Madison Avenue Blog

The Power of Color

Written by Zack Malpass | Sep 25, 2025 5:53:47 PM

Color is often one of the first things we think of when we think of “eye-catching visuals”.  When used properly, color is much more than just a design element; it’s a powerful communication tool!  At events, colors set the tone, evoke emotions, and even drive action.  Whether it’s an event registration sign or a photo backdrop, the right colors can make your event memorable and impactful.  When it comes to color choices, it’s important to think beyond just aesthetics.  Because colors influence how your attendees perceive the event, navigate the space, and even how they remember the experience, how and where you use color can make a huge difference when it comes to your event’s attendee experience.

In this blog, we’ll explore how to pick the right colors for your event graphics, leverage color theory principles, and avoid common mistakes to ensure your branding is impactful and cohesive, no matter your venue!

Understanding Color Theory Basics
Before diving into how to use color in your event graphics, let’s quickly review the fundamentals of color theory.

  • The Color Wheel 101:  At the core of color theory is the color wheel, which is divided into three categories:

    • Primary Colors:  Red, Blue, and Yellow.

    • Secondary Colors:  Green, Orange, and Purple (created by mixing primary colors).

    • Tertiary Colors:  A mix of primary and secondary colors, such as red-orange, yellow-green, etc.

  • Complementary & Analogous Colors:  Now that we’ve established our color wheel, we can use it to find which color combos work best with one another!

    • Complementary Colors:  These are colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel (e.g., red and green).  Pairing complementary colors creates dynamic contrasts that can make your graphics pop.

    • Analogous Colors:  These colors sit next to each other on the color wheel (e.g., blue, blue-green, and green).  Using analogous colors creates a pleasing, harmonious look that’s great for calm or unified designs.

  • Warm vs. Cool Tones:  Colors can also be categorized as warm (reds, oranges, yellows) or cool (blues, greens, purples).  Warm colors tend to be energizing and exciting, while cool colors are calming and tranquil.  These colors can do more than just catch an eye; they can actually trigger an emotional response!  Cooler colors like blue convey trust, calm, and professionalism; red evokes energy, excitement, and urgency; and green symbolizes calm, growth, and sustainability.  Understanding these associations and how colors affect an attendee’s emotional response to your visuals can help you create an environment that resonates with your audience.


Aligning Color Choices with Brand Identity
When selecting colors for your event graphics, it’s crucial to stay true to your brand’s identity.  Just like Coca-Cola’s signature red or Tiffany’s iconic blue, certain colors are intrinsically tied to a brand’s recognition and values.  Maintaining consistency across all touchpoints creates a seamless experience that builds trust and recognition with your audience.

  • Translating Brand Guidelines into Event Visuals: If your company already has defined brand colors (e.g., through a Pantone color palette), those colors should serve as the backbone of your event graphics.  Use your brand’s primary colors for larger, more prominent areas and accent them with secondary or tertiary shades for added depth and interest.

  • Expanding Your Palette:  While it is important to stick to your brand colors, events (especially those with themes) often call for a little flexibility.  If your event theme or venue calls for different hues, feel free to expand your palette, but don’t forget to use your color wheel to do so thoughtfully.  Consider introducing new colors in the form of halftones (a printing method that uses dots of a specific shade to make a color look lighter or darker) or complementary colors that help elevate your brand without overshadowing it.

  • Consistency Across Touchpoints:  Ensure that your color choices are consistent across all event materials.  This includes your signage, promotional items, digital displays, and décor. This helps reinforce your branding and creates a cohesive, professional look.  Knowing your brand’s PMS (Pantone Matching System) colors can help achieve this look by ensuring the color is printed correctly, even across multiple vendors or printing methods.  As such, always pass along your brand’s PMS color to your vendors if you have it!


Considering the Event Environment
The environment where your event takes place not only shapes how attendees experience your meeting but also dramatically affects how your visuals’ colors are perceived.  Lighting, décor, and venue architecture can shift a color’s tone, making a hue feel vibrant and sprightly in the daylight but muted under dim lighting.  By factoring in these surroundings early, you can choose a palette that complements your space, reinforces your branding, and creates a cohesive guest experience.

  • Venue Lighting:  Lighting has a big impact on how colors appear.  Natural light can make colors look warmer or cooler depending on the time of day, while artificial lighting may alter their vibrancy.  As such, be sure to factor in infrastructure elements (like big windows) when deciding where to place your graphics, as a fun step-and-repeat under a window might make for an awesome photo backdrop during the day, but as the sun sets and depending on how the room is lit, it might not be as inviting.  A quick fix is to bring your own lighting, whether clip-on LEDs for banners and displays or floodlights you can place on the floor to keep things bright, regardless of where you’re posted up in the venue.

  • Scale & Visibility:  Successful eye-catching graphics mean capturing attention, even at a distance, so considering how your color choices read from a distance can make all the difference when it comes to those “wow-factor” moments.  Large-scale backdrops need bold, high-contrast colors, while small promo items or signage can afford to use more subtle hues coupled with a vibrant logo to draw the eye.  Don’t forget that graphics are one of your most invaluable communication tools on-site, so it’s important that attendees can easily read your text or graphics, even from across the room.

  • Digital vs. Print Consistency:  Colors can shift noticeably between screens and printed materials due to differences in color models (RGB for digital vs. CMYK for print), lighting conditions, and material finishes.  This is especially critical when your event is using mixed media (such as digital signage, physical banners, and printed programs), where inconsistent hues can dilute your messaging’s impact.  Always test and proof your color choices in both formats, and if possible, request physical samples or on-screen mockups under event-like conditions.

Accessibility & Inclusivity in Color Use
It’s essential to consider accessibility when choosing your event colors to ensure everyone can enjoy and navigate your event without difficulty.  High-contrast palettes, clear typography, and color-blind-friendly combinations help make signage, wayfinding, and digital content readable for all attendees.  By designing with accessibility in mind, you not only comply with best practices but also create a more inclusive and welcoming experience for every guest.  Be sure to check out our DEI Graphics blog for a more in-depth look at how to make your event visuals more accessible to everyone!

  • Contrast for Readability:  Good contrast is key for legibility, especially with signage.  For example, directional arrows or schedule boards with dark navy text on a white background are much easier to read from across a lobby than pale text on a pastel background.  At registration tables, use high-contrast name badges or table signage so attendees can quickly find their information, even in low-light areas.

  • The 60-30-10 Rule:  The 60-30-10 rule, borrowed from interior design, can be applied to signage as well.  For instance, use 60% neutral color for the background of your welcome banners or info stations, 30% in a bolder secondary color for large graphical elements like frames or section headers, and 10% in an accent color to highlight key calls-to-action such as “Check-In Here,” “Wi-Fi Password,” or “Sponsor Spotlight.”  This keeps the overall look clean while drawing the eye to the most important information.

  • Color-Blind Friendly Palettes:  Did you know that around 8% of men and 0.5% of women are color-blind?  Rather than relying solely on color to convey information, don’t be afraid to double-dip on your communication efforts.  For on-site graphics, pair colors with distinct patterns, textures, or icons (like using a striped background for “VIP” sections and a dotted background for “General Admission”) or include icons next to colored directional arrows so attendees can still navigate easily.  This approach also works well for maps, charts, or schedules displayed on digital screens and printed handouts.

     

Strategic Color Placement
Where and how you use color in your event space can guide attendee flow and spotlight important areas on-site.  Strategic placement transforms color from a purely aesthetic choice into a functional tool that helps guests intuitively navigate your venue, focus on key messages, and engage more deeply with your event experience.

  • Anchoring Key Areas:  Bold colors can help anchor key areas like registration desks, stages, or sponsor booths.  For example, wrapping your check-in counters in a high-contrast color (such as a deep blue with white lettering) or framing a sponsor booth with vibrant branded panels makes it easy for attendees to find critical touchpoints, even in a crowded exhibit hall.

  • Accent Colors for Calls-to-Action:  Using accent colors to highlight calls-to-action (e.g., “Sign Up Now” buttons, QR code decals, or sponsor logos) makes these elements pop and stand out.  On-site, this could mean applying bright-colored floor graphics pointing toward breakout sessions or using vivid stickers on digital kiosks to drive attendees to participate in surveys.

  • Creating Photo-Worthy Moments:  A splash of color can make any photo look better, so incorporating color into photo hotspots can be a great way to cultivate more share-worthy moments at your event.  For example, design an Instagram-ready backdrop in your brand’s signature hue or create a colorful lounge area with coordinated seating and décor that attendees will want to photograph and share on social media, which, in turn, amplifies your event’s reach and creates organic buzz.


Common Mistakes to Avoid
Even small color missteps can affect your event’s branding impact. Here are some common pitfalls and mistakes to avoid when planning your event’s visuals:

  • Color Overload:  While it’s tempting to use a variety of colors, too many can dilute your brand message.  Instead, stick to a manageable palette to keep your design focused.

  • Low Contrast:  Colors that lack contrast (like light yellow text on a light background) can be hard to read, especially in low-light environments.

  • Ignoring Lighting Effects:  Colors that look great in the design mockup may not read the same in the venue’s lighting. Always test your color choices under event lighting conditions.

  • Balance Brightness and Saturation:  Too many bright, saturated colors can cause eye fatigue, while too many dark, desaturated colors can feel boring. Balance is key.

Quick Tips & Tools for Color Planning
To help with your color planning, here are some handy tools:

  • Coolors and Adobe Color: Free tools that allow you to experiment with different color palettes.

  • Pantone Connect: A great option for accessing Pantone color libraries.

  • Proofs and Test Prints: Before committing to large-scale prints, ensure your vendor offers proofs or (if time permits) ask for a spec sample or test prints to see how your colors look in real life.

  • Grayscale Test: A simple way to assess your graphics' contrast is to convert your design to grayscale in a design tool like Photoshop or Illustrator.  If the text and graphics still stand out, your contrast is strong!

Up Your Shade Game!
Color is more than just décor; it’s a strategic asset.  When used thoughtfully, color can guide your attendees, enhance their experience, and help drive action. So before your next event, take a moment to audit your color choices and ensure they’re doing all the heavy lifting they can.  Need help selecting the perfect palette or making your event visuals pop? Our team of dedicated designers is here to guide you every step of the way.  Drop us a line and let’s create color-driven event graphics that will make your next event unforgettable!